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Journal of South Asia Women Studies
Vol. 3, No. 1 August 25, 1997

 
Abstracts
The Perils of Free Speech by Taslima Nasrin
A Non-Conventional Woman: Two Evenings with Taslima Nasrin. A Report by Enrica Garzilli
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Abstract - The Perils of Free Speech

Taslima Nasrin gave this lecture in April 26, 1996 in Cambridge, Massachusetts (USA). Never previouly published, it is about women who want to be writers and poets. It is about herself and her problems as a writer in Bangladesh nowadays. These difficulties are both due to Islamic fundamentalism, and to the general idea that the education of women would ruin the family. Educated girls would forget their rituals, neglect their husbands and their families. In a reaction to the initial attempts to educate girls, the idea was spread that women, if educated, would become widows, which means their husbands would die. Another common idea is that the educated women would lose their virtue. There is a saying in Bengali to the effect that if women put on shoes the lunch is spoiled. Working women are still very rare in Muslim middle-class families; some of them work for wages but mostly in the informal sector like private tutoring, or they are teachers at schools, colleges, hospitals and a few other types of institutions.

In this situation one can hardly expect hundreds of women to take up the pen. There are women among the authors and journalists in Bangladesh, but there are few in number.

The problem grows up when a Bangladeshi woman wants to do some really creative writing. As long as a woman writes about males, stories or poems, as long she imitates the style and subject matter of male writers, as long she follows the beaten track, and as long as she remains conformist, she will be all right. But if someone starts saying what she really means, editors and publishers are bound to raise their eyebrows. Indeed, the moment a girl in Bangladeshi society starts writing, the first reaction of men is that there must be something wrong with her. Why should a happy housewife want to write? Men think girls with problems usually end up in a mental asylum, become prostitutes, or commit suicide. And those who cannot do any of thse things, pick up the pen and shamelessly intrude into the men's world. The paper continues with questions, comments, and speculation regarding herself. Nasrin describes her career and problems she has being a free, atheist woman writer in a Muslim patriarchal country. The talk is followed by her reading of poems, and by more than an hour answering the audience's questions.

 
Abstract - A Non-Conventional Woman...

This is a report of two evenings I spent with Taslima Nasrin in April 1996 in Cambridge (USA). Nasrin is a poet and writer; she was awarded the 1995 Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought. Nasrin came to Cambridge to deliver lectures. Especially during the first, informal meeting and dinner, I approached Nasrin as a woman and a friend, trying to understand her, and to delve into her public, dramatic persona as a controversial and criticized writer and polemist, and as a symbol of freedom for thousands of women writers in the world.

 
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